India’s new model BIT contains binding obligations on investors concerning their conduct in the host state. The mandatory obligations on investors and home state were completely missing in the existing model as well as previously concluded BITs by India. This is a new approach adopted by India to address the balance of rights and responsibilities of investors because Indian BITs usually do not impose obligations on the part of foreign investors or the home state.

The new model states that…

On Monday (August 3) when the Athens Stock Exchange reopened after a five-week shutdown, the share price index plunged by more than 23 percent in early trading. The banking index covering Greece’s biggest banks witnessed the largest decline, down to its 30 percent daily limit. This was the worst stock market bloodbath in decades despite an ongoing ban on short selling in Greek markets. Only in 1987, its share index collapsed by 15 percent in the wake of Wall…